Eurofighter
Initial Operational Capability (IOC) : 2006
Total Production : 730
Total Cost : USD $60 billion
The Typhoon, formerly known as Eurofighter, is a twin-engine, delta-canard, multi-role fighter designed to perform a wide variety of missions. It will perform dogfight and beyond visual range air-to-air engagements, as well as air-to-ground/surface missions employing precision guided bombs and missiles. These missions will be carried out in all-weather conditions, day/night and in heavy countermeasures environments. The Typhoon has been designed to perform take off and landing operations on short runways (700 meters). The Typhoon multi-role fighter will feature a high survivability thanks to EuroDASS integrated defensive system and low aircraft radar and infrared signatures. The Meteor long range air-to-air missile will help to achieve improved survivability increasing air-to-air engagement ranges and conferring first-shot capability against current non-stealth aircraft. This advanced missile will also improve air defense performance of the Typhoon multi-role fighter.
The CAPTOR pulse-Doppler radar and PIRATE Infrared sensor will provide multi-spectral situational awareness. The CAPTOR will provide air-to-air and air-to-surface modes and PIRATE will provide detection capability against stealth aircraft and missiles as well as Infrared search and track capability for dogfight engagements. The Typhoon aircraft has 13 external load stations and an internally mounted 27mm BK 27 gun. Typically the Typhoon will carry two external fuel tanks and the remaining hard points will be used to load weaponry or pods. It will be capable of load a wide range of weaponry such as IRIS-T, ASRAAM, AIM-120, Meteor, Sidewinder, Taurus, Storm Shadow, Brimstone, HARM, Harpoon, Mavercik ALARM, ANF, and Armiger missiles and Paveway, JDAM, SDB, and AASM bombs.
Model | Status | Year | Produced |
---|---|---|---|
Typhoon | Active | 2006 | 708 |
Typhoon T | Active | 2006 | 22 |
Eurofighter EK | Under Development | 2030 | ? |
Typhoon
Group : Multi-Role Fighters
Status : Active
Also Known As : C-16 (Spanish Air Force), EF-2000A, Eurofighter, FGR4 (RAF), Project Salam (Saudi Arabia Typhoon procurement program), Typhoon F2 (RAF designation for Typhoon air defense aircraft)
Origin : Germany,
Italy,
Spain,
United Kingdom
Contractors : Eurofighter GmbH*, Airbus Group, Alenia Aeronautica, BAE Systems
Initial Operational Capability (IOC) : 2006
Total Production : 708
Unitary Cost : EUR €90 million
The single-seat Typhoon multi-role fighter will be able to perform surveillance, air defense, deep strike, close air support, anti-ship, and reconnaissance missions. The United Kingdom, Germany, Italy and Spain have plans to purchase up to 620 Typhoons, excluding options. Greece and Austria intend to purchase 60+30 and 24 Typhoons respectively. The new aircraft will replace Jaguar, Mirage F1, F-4, MiG-29, F-104, F-5, and Tornado aircraft in service in many European Air Forces beginning in 2003 through 2014. As of December 2004, the first batch of Typhoon fighter aircraft was being executed with 34 of the 148 aircraft already delivered to the four-nation Air Forces and some 50 in the final assembly expected to be delivered soon. The second tranche, comprising 236 aircraft, was being negotiated between the four partner nations.
The Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) for the second tranche of Eurofighter-Typhoon aircraft was signed between NATO Eurofighter and Tornado Management Agency (NETMA) and Eurofighter Jagdflugzeuge GmbH on December 17, 2004. The agreement worth €14 billion will deliver 236 multi-role standard Eurofighter aircraft featuring new software and state-of-the-art weaponry. Of the 236 aircraft to be manufactured under second batch United Kingdom will receive 89, Germany 68, Italy 46 and Spain 33. In Addition, the first export customer, Austria, will receive 18 tranche 2 Eurofighters with multi-role air-to-air and air-to-ground capabilities. Deliveries will occur from 2008 onwards.
EADS announced on 14-Feb-2005 that the first single-seater Eurofighter intended for air defense missions was officially handed over to the German Air Force. The single-seater aircraft features direct voice input technology to reduce the pilot workload. The Spanish Air Force received the first single-seater Eurofighter in December 2004. The Italian Air Force took delivery of single-seater aircraft in January 2005. As of February 2005, 30 Eurofighter in both configurations single and twin-seater aircraft had been delivered to the four partner nations: Germany, Spain, Italy and the United Kingdom. EADS Military Aircraft handed over the first full operational single-seat Eurofighter/Typhoon to German Air Force, Luftwaffe, Fighter Wing 73 (JG 73) 'Steinhoff' in Laage near Rostock on Friday, April 8, 2005. This first aircraft was fitted for a wide range of air defense missions and was the 35th aircraft delivered under Eurofighter's Tranche 1 contract. On 31 March 2006 the RAF announced the formation of the 3(F) Squadron equipped with Typhoon multi-mission aircraft near coinciding with the anniversary of the RAF formation on 1 April 1918. The first Typhoon-equipped squadron is based at RAF Conningsby in Lincolnshire.
Operators
Country | Status | State | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
![]() | Active | 15/15 | |
![]() | Active | 138/173 | Original order was for 180 but reduced to only 143 |
![]() | Cancelled | 90 | |
![]() | Active | 71/120 | Original order was for 121 aircraft but reduced to only 96. Up to 24 aircraft ordered in December 2024. |
![]() | Active | 22 | Aircraft ordered in September 2015 |
![]() | Active | 12 | Aircraft ordered in December 2012 (12) to be delivered by 2017 |
![]() | Active | 24 | Agreement reached in September 2017 |
![]() | Active | 32/72 | |
![]() | Active | 68/110 | The procurement of 87 Eurofighters by the Spanish Air Force was valued at 7.86 billion Euro but the program's scope was reduced to 73 aircraft. A second batch for 20 airplanes in 2022. Another batch of 25 aircraft was ordered in December 2024. |
![]() | Active | 107/160 | Original order was for 232 aircraft but has been limited to 160 |
Specifications
Notes | ||
---|---|---|
Crew | 1 | |
Number of Engines | 2 | |
Service Life Flight Hours | 6000 | |
Area | ||
Wing Area | 50 square meter | |
Dimensions | ||
Height | 5.3 meter | |
Length | 16.0 meter | |
Main Gun Caliber | 27 millimeter | |
Wingspan | 11.1 meter | |
Mass | ||
Empty Weight | 9,999 kilogram | |
Max Takeoff Thrust | 40,500 pound | |
Max Takeoff Weight | 23,000 kilogram | |
Payload | 6,500 kilogram | |
Performance | ||
Ceiling | 55,000 foot | |
Max Range | 2,778 kilometer | |
Radius of Operation | 1,350 kilometer | |
Speed | ||
Cruise Speed | 0.90 mach | |
Supercruise Speed | 1.1 mach | |
Top Speed at High Altitude | 2 mach |
Gear
Air-to-Air Missiles | ||
---|---|---|
AIM-120C AMRAAM | 4 | |
AIM-132 ASRAAM | 2 | |
IRIS-T | 2 | |
Meteor | 4 | |
Anti-Tank Guided Missiles | ||
Brimstone | 6 | |
Bombs | ||
GBU-49 Paveway II | 6 | |
Cruise Missiles | ||
Storm Shadow | 2 | |
Taurus KEPD 350 | 2 | |
Decoy Systems | ||
BOL | 1 | |
Fighter Aircraft Engines | ||
EJ200 | 2 | |
Helmets | ||
Striker | 1 | |
Jamming Systems | ||
EuroDASS | 1 | |
Medium Caliber Cannons | ||
BK 27 | 1 | |
Optronic Systems | ||
LITENING III | 1 | |
PIRATE | 1 | |
Radar Systems | ||
CAPTOR | 1 |
Gear
Anti-Ship Missiles | ||
---|---|---|
Marte ER | 2 | |
Anti-Tank Guided Missiles | ||
Brimstone 2 | 6 | |
Brimstone 3 | 6 | |
Bombs | ||
EGBU-27 Paveway III | 6 | |
GBU-16 Paveway II | 4 | |
GBU-54 Laser JDAM | 4 | |
Paveway IV | 6 | |
Decoy Systems | ||
Ariel Mk II | 2 | |
BriteCloud | ||
SDS | 1 | |
Optronic Systems | ||
PANTERA | 1 | |
Radar Systems | ||
CAESAR | 1 | |
ECRS Mk2 | 1 | |
ESCAN | 1 | |
Standoff Weapons | ||
PILUM | ||
Spear 3 | 4 |
Typhoon T
Group : Multi-Role Fighters
Status : Active
Also Known As : EF-2000B, Eurofighter
Origin : Germany,
Italy,
Spain,
United Kingdom
Contractors : Eurofighter GmbH*, Airbus Group, Alenia Aeronautica, BAE Systems
Initial Operational Capability (IOC) : 2006
Total Production : 22
Unitary Cost : EUR €90 million
The two-seat Typhoon multi-role fighter will be able to perform surveillance, air defense, deep strike, close air support, anti-ship, reconnaissance and training missions. The two-seater Typhoon features slightly reduced performance figures. The United Kingdom, Germany, Italy and Spain have plans to purchase up to 620 Typhoons, excluding options. Greece and Austria intend to purchase 60+30 and 24 Typhoons respectively. The new aircraft will replace Jaguar, Mirage F1, F-4, MiG-29, F-104, F-5, and Tornado aircraft in service in many European Air Forces beginning in 2003 through 2014. As of December 2004, the first batch of Typhoon fighter aircraft was being executed with 34 of the 148 aircraft already delivered to the four-nation Air Forces and some 50 in the final assembly expected to be delivered soon. The second tranche, comprising 236 aircraft, was being negotiated between the four partner nations.
The Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) for the second tranche of Eurofighter-Typhoon aircraft was signed between NATO Eurofighter and Tornado Management Agency (NETMA) and Eurofighter Jagdflugzeuge GmbH on December 17, 2004. The agreement worth €14 billion will deliver 236 multi-role standard Eurofighter aircraft featuring new software and state-of-the-art weaponry. Of the 236 aircraft to be manufactured under second batch United Kingdom will receive 89, Germany 68, Italy 46 and Spain 33. In Addition, the first export customer, Austria, will receive 18 tranche 2 Eurofighters with multi-role air-to-air and air-to-ground capabilities. Deliveries will occur from 2008 onwards. On 31 March 2006 the RAF announced the formation of the 3(F) Squadron equipped with Typhoon multi-mission aircraft near coinciding with the anniversary of the RAF formation on 1 April 1918. The first Typhoon-equipped squadron is based at RAF Conningsby in Lincolnshire.
Operators
Country | Status | State | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
![]() | Active | ? | |
![]() | Active | 20/8 | Ordered in 2020 (8) |
![]() | Cancelled | ? | |
![]() | Active | ? | |
![]() | Active | 6 | |
![]() | Active | ? | |
![]() | Active | ? | |
![]() | Active | ? | |
![]() | Active | 8 | |
![]() | Active | 30/? |
Specifications
Notes | ||
---|---|---|
Crew | 2 | |
Number of Engines | 2 | |
Service Life Flight Hours | 6000 | |
Area | ||
Wing Area | 50 square meter | |
Dimensions | ||
Height | 5.3 meter | |
Length | 16.0 meter | |
Main Gun Caliber | 27 millimeter | |
Wingspan | 11.1 meter | |
Mass | ||
Empty Weight | 9,999 kilogram | |
Max Takeoff Thrust | 40,500 pound | |
Max Takeoff Weight | 23,000 kilogram | |
Payload | 6,500 kilogram | |
Performance | ||
Ceiling | 55,000 meter | |
Max Range | 2,500 kilometer | |
Speed | ||
Cruise Speed | 0.90 mach | |
Supercruise Speed | 1.1 mach | |
Top Speed at High Altitude | 2 mach |
Gear
Air-to-Air Missiles | ||
---|---|---|
AIM-120C AMRAAM | 4 | |
AIM-132 ASRAAM | 2 | |
IRIS-T | 2 | |
Meteor | 4 | |
Anti-Tank Guided Missiles | ||
Brimstone | 6 | |
Bombs | ||
EGBU-27 Paveway III | 6 | |
Cruise Missiles | ||
Storm Shadow | 2 | |
Taurus KEPD 350 | 2 | |
Decoy Systems | ||
BOL | 1 | |
Fighter Aircraft Engines | ||
EJ200 | 2 | |
Helmets | ||
Striker | 2 | |
Jamming Systems | ||
EuroDASS | 1 | |
Medium Caliber Cannons | ||
BK 27 | 1 | |
Optronic Systems | ||
LITENING III | 1 | |
PIRATE | 1 | |
Radar Systems | ||
CAPTOR | 1 |
Gear
Anti-Ship Missiles | ||
---|---|---|
Marte ER | 2 | |
Anti-Tank Guided Missiles | ||
Brimstone 2 | 6 | |
Brimstone 3 | 6 | |
Bombs | ||
GBU-16 Paveway II | 4 | |
GBU-49 Paveway II | 6 | |
GBU-54 Laser JDAM | 4 | |
Paveway IV | 6 | |
Decoy Systems | ||
Ariel Mk II | 2 | |
BriteCloud | ||
SDS | 1 | |
Optronic Systems | ||
PANTERA | 1 | |
Radar Systems | ||
CAESAR | 1 | |
ECRS Mk2 | 1 | |
ESCAN | 1 | |
Standoff Weapons | ||
PILUM | ||
Spear 3 | 4 |
Eurofighter EK
Group : Electronic Attack Aircrafts
Status : Under Development
Origin : Germany
Contractor : Airbus Defence and Space
Initial Operational Capability (IOC) : 2030
First Flight : 2026
Total Production : ?
The Eurofighter EK is an electronic warfare variant of the Eurofighter multirole fighter aircraft intended to perform suppression of enemy air defense (SEAD) missions. The Eurofighter EK will be equipped with transmitter location and self-protection equipment as well as the AGM-88E AARGM and/or AGM-88G AARGM-ER anti-radiation missile. The German Air Force is expected to get 15 former single seater Eurofighter jet upgraded to the EK standard beginning in 2030.
Operators
Country | Status | State | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
![]() | Planned | 15 |
Specifications
Notes | ||
---|---|---|
Crew | 1 | |
Number of Engines | 2 | |
Service Life Flight Hours | 6000 | |
Area | ||
Wing Area | 50 square meter | |
Dimensions | ||
Height | 5.3 meter | |
Length | 16.0 meter | |
Main Gun Caliber | 27 millimeter | |
Wingspan | 11.1 meter | |
Mass | ||
Empty Weight | 9,999 kilogram | |
Max Takeoff Thrust | 40,500 pound | |
Max Takeoff Weight | 23,000 kilogram | |
Payload | 6,500 kilogram | |
Performance | ||
Ceiling | 55,000 foot | |
Max Range | 2,778 kilometer | |
Radius of Operation | 1,350 kilometer | |
Speed | ||
Cruise Speed | 0.90 mach | |
Supercruise Speed | 1.1 mach | |
Top Speed at High Altitude | 2 mach |
News

The leaders of Eurofighter and NETMA (the NATO Eurofighter and Tornado Management Agency) today signed the contract for up to 24 Italian Air Force Eurofighters in Rome.

Getafe, Spain, 20 December 2024 – The Spanish government has signed a contract with Munich-based, Germany, NATO Eurofighter and Tornado Management Agency (NETMA) for the
The consortium behind the Eurofighter Typhoon has awarded BAE Systems a £133 million contract to further develop its Striker® II Helmet Mounted-Display (HMD).

An advanced new radar which will equip Royal Air Force (RAF) pilots with the ability to locate, identify and suppress enemy air defences has taken to the skies for the first time.

Ukrainian Defense Minister Rustem Umerov reported that Kyiv is negotiating with Western allies on the supply of Swedish Gripen fighters and Eurofighters produced in several

MBDA has received a contract from Germany to manufacture and supply Brimstone 3 precision strike missiles for the Bundeswehr’s Eurofighter combat aircraft.

Saab has received an order from Airbus Defence and Space for the Arexis Electronic Warfare (EW) sensor suite.

Munich, 29 November 2023 – Now it's official: The Eurofighter EK (Electronic Combat) is coming. Following the recent parliamentary approval by the German budget committee,
The UK Ministry of Defence (MOD) has awarded BAE Systems a contract to develop its Striker II Helmet Mounted Display (HMD) for the Royal Air Force (RAF) Typhoon fleet.
LONDON, Sept. 13, 2023 /PRNewswire/ -- RTX (NYSE: RTX) business Collins Aerospace has been selected by BAE Systems as the provider for Large Area Display technology to be
An £870 million five-year contract has been awarded to upgrade radar capabilities on the RAF Typhoon, fittingone of the world’s most advanced radars.
Germany’s defence procurement office (BAAINBw) has selected Saab’s Arexis sensor suite as the preferred solution for the German Eurofighter Electronic Warfare (EW) variant.
Photo Gallery
December 2024

Spanish Air Force Eurofighter Halcon II
November 2023

Eurofighter EK electronic attack aircraft
April 2023

Typhoon aircraft along ECRS Mk2 radar
June 2022

Spanish Air Force Eurofighter jet
December 2020

FCAS along Typhoon
Notes
State Latest Known holdings/Original Procurement
Com - Date of Commissioning
Decom - Date of Decommissioning
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